donald trump jr hunt grizzly bear
Source: Saul Loeb - Pool/Getty Images

Donald Trump Jr. granted permit to hunt grizzly bear in Alaska

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Feb. 25 2020, Updated 5:31 p.m. ET

Donald Trump Jr. either really loves hunting, or he really loves how being rich — and being the President's son — allows him access to endless hunting opportunities. Most recently, Trump Jr. was granted a permit to kill a grizzly bear in Alaska. Yes, a grizzly bear, the poster child for the success of the Endangered Species Act.

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Eddie Grasser, the wildlife conservation director for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, told Reuters that the department typically gets "thousands of applications" to hunt grizzlies in northwestern Alaska’s Seward Peninsula, and that 27 names are then drawn in a lottery. However, Trump Jr. was one of just three applicants this cycle, meaning he and the other two hunters were granted permission by default. The remaining 24 licenses will go unclaimed.

Grasser added that Trump Jr. will pay $1,000 for a non-resident tag fee and $160 for a non-resident hunting license to kill a grizzly bear.

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Grizzly bears were first placed on the Endangered Species Act in 1975, when there were less than 1,000 grizzlies in the contiguous 48 states, according to Defenders of Wildlife. The Endangered Species Act is known for saving the country's grizzly bear population, and it continued protecting grizzlies until 2007, when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service took grizzly bears off the list and removed their protections in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. 

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A few years later, in 2009, U.S. District Judge Donald Molloy renewed grizzlies' protected status in Yellowstone National Park and the surrounding areas, as The Los Angeles Times reported at the time. Molloy reinstated grizzlies' protection for several reasons, one of which was the climate crisis — he argued that the changing climate had allowed the pine-killing beetle population to flourish, which caused a decline in whitebark pine, a major food source for grizzlies.

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Why is all this relevant to Trump Jr. hunting a grizzly bear? Well, in June 2017, President Trump's administration removed those protections for Yellowstone grizzly bears, as The Hill reported at the time. Many conservationists criticized the move, arguing that this put the future of Yellowstone grizzlies at risk. Then in September 2018, Chief Judge Dana Christensen of Montana restored protections for grizzlies.

But in August 2019, the Trump administration made some massive revisions to the Endangered Species Act. The changes make it easier for lawmakers to remove animals from the list, make it harder to consider the climate crisis as a factor when considering a species for the list, and allow legislators to look at the economics of protecting species. 

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"[These changes] will undermine the recovery of just about every endangered species on the list," Brett Hartl, of the Center for Biological Diversity told the Sierra Club after the changes were announced.

Not only do Trump's rollbacks on the protection of endangered animals favor the oil and gas industry (who applauded his 2019 decision), but they also favor his son's hunting hobby.

Recently, Trump Jr. was under fire for auctioning off a $150,000 "Sables Dream Hunt," a seven-day trip alongside himself, his 12-year-old son Donnie, and a tour guide. And in December, he received major backlash when news broke that the Mongolian government granted Trump Jr. a retroactive permit to hunt an endangered argali sheep, which ProPublica believes he received thanks to his government connections.

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